冠婚葬祭・人生
七五三・成人式・結婚式・お葬式・お中元・年賀状
76項目見出しを押すと、その項目の解説が開きます。一言/30秒/スピーチの3段階の英文と和訳、よく聞かれる質問への答え、そのまま使えるフレーズ、音声つき。
必修(14)
- 伝統芸能必修 芸者と舞妓geikoprofessional entertainers trained in dance, music and hosting
- 仏教必修 お墓参りohakamairivisiting the family grave
- ことば必修 じゃんけんjankenrock-paper-scissors, used by adults to decide almost anything
- 年中行事必修 お正月oshogatsuthe Japanese New Year
- 年中行事必修 お年玉otoshidamaNew Year money given to children
- 年中行事必修 こどもの日kodomo no hiChildren's Day and the carp streamers
- 年中行事必修 雛祭りhinamatsurithe doll festival on March 3rd
- 年中行事必修 大晦日omisokaNew Year's Eve in Japan
- 年中行事必修 母の日と父の日mothers day and fathers dayhow Japan observes the two imported family days
- 冠婚葬祭必修 遺影ieieithe portrait photograph displayed at a funeral
- 冠婚葬祭必修 家族葬kazokusoua funeral limited to close family and a few relatives
- 冠婚葬祭必修 婚姻届kon'in todokethe marriage registration form filed at a city office
- 冠婚葬祭必修 年賀状nengajoNew Year greeting cards
- マナー必修 祝儀袋と不祝儀袋shugibukurothe envelopes for celebration and condolence money
標準(45)
- 仏教標準 お布施ofusethe money offered to a priest, with no stated price
- 仏教標準 僧侶soryoBuddhist priests in Japan, who may marry and inherit a temple
- 着物標準 振袖furisodethe long-sleeved kimono for unmarried women
- 着物標準 喪服mofukuthe black clothing worn to a funeral
- ことば標準 しつけshitsukebringing up a child to behave considerately
- ことば標準 数え年kazoedoshithe old way of counting age, from one at birth
- ことば標準 方言hogenthe regional dialects of Japanese
- ことば標準 名字myojiJapanese family names and where they came from
- 年中行事標準 敬老の日Respect for the Aged Daythe September holiday honoring older people
- 冠婚葬祭標準 お宮参りomiyamairia baby's first shrine visit
- 冠婚葬祭標準 お見合いomiaian introduction with marriage in mind
- 冠婚葬祭標準 お祝いの席oiwai no sekia formal Japanese celebration meal
- 冠婚葬祭標準 お食い初めokuizomethe first meal ceremony at 100 days
- 冠婚葬祭標準 お葬式osoushikia Japanese funeral
- 冠婚葬祭標準 ご祝儀goshugithe money you give at a wedding
- 冠婚葬祭標準 引っ越しの挨拶greeting the neighborsthe visit you make after moving in
- 冠婚葬祭標準 快気祝いkaikiiwaithe thank-you gift sent after recovering from illness or injury
- 冠婚葬祭標準 還暦と長寿の祝いkanrekibirthdays that mark a long life
- 冠婚葬祭標準 結婚式の二次会nijikaithe casual after-party that follows a wedding reception
- 冠婚葬祭標準 香典kodencondolence money brought to a funeral
- 冠婚葬祭標準 骨上げkotsuagepicking up the cremated bones with chopsticks
- 冠婚葬祭標準 七五三shichi-go-santhe festival for children aged seven, five and three
- 冠婚葬祭標準 初七日shonanokathe memorial service held on the seventh day after death
- 冠婚葬祭標準 神前式shinzenshikia Shinto wedding
- 冠婚葬祭標準 成人式seijinshikithe coming-of-age ceremony
- 冠婚葬祭標準 喪中はがきmochu hagakithe mourning notice sent before New Year
- 冠婚葬祭標準 誕生日の祝い方tanjobi no iwaikatahow birthdays are marked across a Japanese life, beyond a party
- 冠婚葬祭標準 仲人nakodothe go-between who arranged and formally witnessed a marriage
- 冠婚葬祭標準 通夜tsuyathe wake held the night before a funeral
- 冠婚葬祭標準 内祝いuchiiwaithe thank-you gift after a celebration
- 冠婚葬祭標準 夫婦の姓married surnameswhy couples must share one name
- 冠婚葬祭標準 名前のつけ方naming a childwhat you may and may not call a baby
- 冠婚葬祭標準 離婚divorcehow divorce works in Japan
- マナー標準 手土産temiyagethe gift you bring when you visit
- 現代の暮らし標準 ふるさと納税furusato nozeidonating to another town and having it deducted from your own tax
- 現代の暮らし標準 マイナンバーカードMy Number cardthe national ID card that now also works as a health insurance card
- 現代の暮らし標準 介護kaigolong-term care, and the insurance system behind it
- 現代の暮らし標準 漢方kampotraditional herbal medicine as practiced in Japan
- 現代の暮らし標準 国民皆保険kokumin kaihokenthe public health insurance everyone in Japan is required to join
- 現代の暮らし標準 手話shuwaJapanese Sign Language
- 学校生活標準 二分の一成人式half coming-of-age ceremonyan elementary school event around age ten where children reflect on their first decade and thank their families
- 学校生活標準 入学式と卒業式entrance and graduation ceremoniesthe formal ceremonies that open and close a school year
- 神道標準 厄払いyakubaraithe shrine rite performed in an unlucky year of life
- 仕事標準 育児休業ikuji kyugyoparental leave
- 仕事標準 転勤tenkincompany-ordered relocation
応用(17)
- 仏教応用 戒名kaimyothe Buddhist name given after death
- 仏教応用 法事hojia Buddhist memorial service
- 着物応用 紋付袴montsuki hakamaformal Japanese dress for men
- ことば応用 甘えamaedepending on another person's goodwill
- 工芸応用 でんでん太鼓denden daikothe pellet drum you shake to quiet a baby
- 年中行事応用 十三参りjunisan mairithe shrine visit at thirteen
- 妖怪応用 厄年yakudoshithe unlucky years of your life
- 住まい応用 二世帯住宅nisetai jutakua house built for two generations
- 冠婚葬祭応用 お中元・お歳暮ochugen and oseibothe two seasonal gift-giving periods
- 冠婚葬祭応用 永代供養eitai kuyothe temple keeping your grave when nobody is left to
- 冠婚葬祭応用 結納yuinothe formal engagement ceremony
- 冠婚葬祭応用 戸籍kosekithe family register
- 冠婚葬祭応用 散骨sankotsuscattering ashes at sea, and the rules around it
- 冠婚葬祭応用 出産と里帰りsatogaeri shussangoing home to your mother to give birth
- 冠婚葬祭応用 墓じまいhakajimaiclosing a family grave
- 現代の暮らし応用 孤独死kodokushidying alone and not being found
- 現代の暮らし応用 同性婚same-sex marriagewhy Japan has partnership systems in most cities but no legal marriage