留学・ホームステイの日本文化（337項目）　3ページ目

現代の暮らし必修 レジ袋の有料化rejibukuro no yuryokapaying for shopping bags

現代の暮らし必修 花粉症kafunshohay fever, mostly from cedar pollen

現代の暮らし必修 緊急地震速報kinkyu jishin sokuhoJapan's earthquake early warning alert

現代の暮らし必修 高速道路のサービスエリアとパーキングエリアkosoku doro no sabisu eria to pakingu eriathe rest stops built into Japan's expressways

現代の暮らし必修 山手線Yamanotesenthe loop line that connects most of central Tokyo

現代の暮らし必修 水道水が飲めることsuidosui ga nomeru kotowhy you can drink from the tap

現代の暮らし必修 台風taifuthe typhoons that reach Japan each year

現代の暮らし必修 宅配便takuhaibinhome delivery service

現代の暮らし必修 地震への備えjishin e no sonaehow Japan prepares for earthquakes

現代の暮らし必修 夜道の安全yomichi no anzenwhy walking at night feels safe in Japan

季節必修 ツバメの巣tsubame no suthe swallow nests built above shop entrances every spring

季節必修 黄砂kosathe yellow dust blown in from deserts on the Asian continent

季節必修 猛暑日moshobiextreme summer heat in Japan

温泉必修 お風呂furothe Japanese home bath

温泉必修 かけ湯kakeyurinsing yourself before entering the bath

温泉必修 タオルを湯船に入れないtaoru o yubune ni irenaithe rule that towels never go into the shared bathwater

温泉必修 足湯ashiyufoot baths

温泉必修 貸切風呂kashikiri-buroa small bath a ryokan rents out to one group at a time

温泉必修 湯上がりの一杯yuagarithe drink after the bath

温泉必修 湯船につかるyubune ni tsukarusoaking in the tub rather than just showering

温泉必修 日帰り温泉higaeri onsena day-use hot spring with no overnight stay

温泉必修 露天風呂rotenburoopen-air bath

名所必修 原宿と表参道Harajuku and Omotesandothe youth fashion street and the tree-lined avenue beside it

名所必修 築地と豊洲Tsukiji and Toyosuthe old fish market street and the new wholesale market

名所必修 道頓堀Dotonborithe canal-side street in Osaka with the running-man sign

名所必修 箱根Hakonethe hot spring area in the mountains west of Tokyo

ポップカルチャー必修 カラオケkaraokesinging to a backing track

ポップカルチャー必修 かわいいkawaiithe aesthetic of cuteness

ポップカルチャー必修 ドラえもんDoraemona cat-shaped robot from the future, star of a long-running children's manga and anime

ポップカルチャー必修 ポケモンpokemona Japanese game series about catching and raising creatures, later an anime and card game

学校生活必修 ランドセルrandoseruthe boxy, rigid backpack most primary school children carry

学校生活必修 夏休みの宿題natsuyasumi no shukudaithe summer holiday homework, including the free research project

学校生活必修 丸とバツmaru to batsuthe circle for "right" and the X for "wrong" used in Japan

学校生活必修 給食kyushokuschool lunch

学校生活必修 給食当番kyushoku tobanthe student duty that serves lunch to the whole class

学校生活必修 制服seifukuthe school uniform

学校生活必修 掃除sojistudents cleaning their own school

学校生活必修 部活bukatsuschool club activities

神道必修 お守りomamoria protective charm from a shrine or temple

神道必修 参道sandothe approach to a shrine

神道必修 参拝の作法sanpai no sahothe two bows, two claps, one bow routine

神道必修 手水舎chozuyathe water pavilion where you rinse your hands before praying

神道必修 賽銭saisenthe offering you throw in

仕事必修 お疲れさまotsukaresamathe all-purpose word for acknowledging someone's work

仕事必修 役職で呼ぶyakushoku de yobuaddressing colleagues by their job title

伝統芸能標準 掛け軸kakejikua hanging scroll displayed in an alcove

伝統芸能標準 書道shodoJapanese calligraphy

仏教標準 位牌ihaia Buddhist memorial tablet with the name of someone who has died

仏教標準 写経shakyocopying a sutra by hand

仏教標準 数珠juzuBuddhist prayer beads

仏教標準 線香senkoincense sticks for the dead

仏教標準 灯明と献花tomyo to kenkawhy people light a candle and set out flowers at a grave or altar

仏教標準 仏壇butsudanthe Buddhist altar in a Japanese home

武道標準 寒稽古kangeikospecial training in the coldest weeks of winter

武道標準 正座と黙想seiza and mokusokneeling and the short silent sitting at the start and end of practice

着物標準 ちゃんちゃんこchanchankoa padded sleeveless vest worn over clothes

着物標準 七五三の晴れ着shichigosan no haregithe special outfit children wear for the Shichi-Go-San ceremony

着物標準 甚平と作務衣jinbei and samueeasy Japanese clothes you can actually wear

着物標準 喪服mofukuthe black clothing worn to a funeral

着物標準 丹前tanzena thick padded robe worn over a yukata in cold weather