Should the government spend more money to protect endangered species?政府は絶滅危惧種を守るために、もっとお金を使うべきか
賛成の理由 For
Once a species becomes extinct, it can never come back, so we must protect endangered animals and plants before it is too late.一度絶滅した種は二度と戻ってこないので、手遅れになる前に、絶滅のおそれのある動植物を守らなければならない。
Many species support our lives; for example, bees pollinate crops, so losing them could harm our food supply and the economy.多くの生き物が私たちの暮らしを支えている。たとえばハチは作物の受粉を助けているので、ハチがいなくなると食料の供給や経済に害が出るおそれがある。
Rare animals and beautiful nature attract tourists, so protecting them can also create jobs and bring money to local communities.珍しい動物や美しい自然は観光客を引きつけるので、それを守ることは、地域に仕事やお金をもたらすことにもなる。
👎 反対の理由 Against
The government has limited money, and problems that affect people directly, such as health care and education, should come first.政府のお金にはかぎりがあり、医療や教育のように人々に直接関わる問題を優先すべきだ。
Strict rules to protect wildlife can stop new roads, farms, and businesses, which may make life harder for local people.野生生物を守るための厳しい規則によって、新しい道路や農地、事業がつくれなくなり、地元の人々の暮らしが苦しくなることがある。
Instead of using more tax money, the government should make companies whose projects damage natural habitats pay for protecting wildlife.税金をもっと使うのではなく、事業で自然の生息地を傷つける企業に、野生生物を守る費用を負担させるべきだ。
英作文:出そうな問いと模範解答
準2級Do you think it is a good idea for schools to take students to zoos?学校が生徒を動物園に連れて行くのはよい考えだと思いますか。
2級Do you think the government should do more to protect endangered animals?政府は絶滅のおそれのある動物を守るために、もっと取り組むべきだと思いますか。
準1級Agree or disagree: Zoos are still necessary in today's world.賛成か反対か:今の世界でも、動物園は必要だ。
入試Some people say that economic development is more important than protecting nature. What is your opinion? Give reasons.経済の発展は自然を守ることより大切だ、と言う人がいます。あなたの意見を、理由とともに書きなさい。
Do you think the government should spend more money to protect endangered animals?政府は絶滅のおそれのある動物を守るために、もっとお金を使うべきだと思いますか。
I think the government should spend more money to protect endangered animals.I have two reasons.First, once a species becomes extinct, it can never come back.For example, the toki disappeared from the wild in Japan, and it took many years and a lot of money to bring it back with birds from China.Second, many animals are important for our lives.Bees, for instance, pollinate many of the crops we eat, so losing them would hurt farmers and our food supply.For these reasons, I believe more money should be used to protect endangered animals.
Agree or disagree: Zoos are still necessary in today's world.賛成か反対か:今の世界でも、動物園は必要だ。
I agree that zoos are still necessary today, mainly because of their roles in conservation and education.To begin with, zoos can protect species that are disappearing in the wild.The Arabian oryx, for example, survived thanks to breeding programs at zoos, and its offspring were later returned to the desert.Without such programs, some animals might already be extinct.In addition, zoos give people, especially children, a chance to see real wild animals up close.This experience can encourage them to care about nature and to support conservation in the future.Admittedly, some animals suffer in small enclosures, so zoos must keep improving their facilities and focus on species they can care for properly.However, if they do so, zoos can play a valuable role in protecting wildlife.Therefore, I believe zoos should continue to exist.