Should more security cameras be put in public places?公共の場所に防犯カメラをもっと設置するべきか
賛成の理由 For
Security cameras can prevent some crimes, because people are less likely to steal things when they know they are being watched.防犯カメラは一部の犯罪を防ぐことができます。監視されていると分かると、人は物をぬすみにくくなるからです。
Video from cameras helps the police find suspects quickly, and it can also prove that innocent people were not at the crime scene.カメラの映像は、警察が容疑者をすばやく見つける助けになります。また、無実の人が事件の現場にいなかったことを証明することもできます。
Cameras near schools and stations make children and older people feel safer when they walk alone, especially at night.学校や駅の近くにカメラがあると、子どもやお年寄りが一人で歩くとき、とくに夜に、より安心できます。
👎 反対の理由 Against
Too many cameras invade people's privacy, because they can record where we go and whom we meet without our permission.カメラが多すぎると、人々のプライバシーが侵害されます。私たちがどこへ行き、だれに会うかを、許可なく記録できてしまうからです。
Camera video could be misused or leaked, and face recognition systems sometimes match the wrong person, which can harm innocent people.カメラの映像は悪用されたり、もれたりするおそれがあります。また顔認識のシステムは別人と照合してしまうことがあり、無実の人を傷つけかねません。
Cameras have little effect on some crimes, such as violence, so the money might be better spent on street lights or more police officers.カメラは、暴力のような一部の犯罪にはあまり効果がありません。そのお金は、街灯をふやしたり警察官をふやしたりするのに使ったほうがよいかもしれません。
英作文:出そうな問いと模範解答
3級Do you think it is a good idea for junior high school students to use social media?中学生がSNSを使うのはよいことだと思いますか。
準2級Do you think more security cameras should be put in public places?公共の場所に防犯カメラをもっと設置するべきだと思いますか。
2級Do you think companies should be allowed to collect personal data from their customers?企業が客の個人データを集めるのを認めるべきだと思いますか。
準1級Agree or disagree: People today have too little privacy.賛成か反対か:現代の人々には、プライバシーがあまりにも少ない。
Do you think more security cameras should be put in public places?公共の場所に防犯カメラをもっと設置するべきだと思いますか。
Yes, I think so.I have two reasons.First, security cameras can help prevent crime.People are less likely to steal things when they know that cameras are watching them.Second, cameras help the police catch criminals quickly.Video from cameras can show where a criminal went.Therefore, I think more cameras should be put in public places.
Do you think companies should be allowed to collect personal data from their customers?企業が客の個人データを集めるのを認めるべきだと思いますか。
I think companies should be allowed to collect personal data from their customers only under strict rules.I have two reasons.First, many customers do not understand how their data is used.Many people accept long privacy policies without reading them, so they cannot make a truly informed choice.Second, collected data can be stolen.When a company keeps information about millions of customers, criminals may break into its computers, and names or card numbers may be leaked.For these reasons, companies should collect only the data they really need, with clear permission.