原田英語の時事英語ジュニア|英語ニュース ワークシート(中学生レベル)
Class ____ No. ____ Name ____________________
AIで勉強すると粘り強さが落ちる?10分の利用で自力の正答率が下がった実験
Does AI Help Make You Give Up Sooner?
1People who used AI to solve problems for about 10 minutes did worse on their own later. They also gave up more often.
2Researchers from universities in the United States and Britain did three tests with 1,222 people. The people joined online. Some of them could ask an AI chatbot for help, and the others could not.
3In one test, people did 12 math problems with fractions. Then everyone did three more problems without AI. The AI group got 57 percent right, but the other group got 73 percent right. The AI group also skipped more problems.
4But not all AI users did badly. People who mostly asked the AI for hints did about as well as people without AI. People who asked it for answers did worse.
Words 単語
| solveA1 | 動 | 解くto find the answer to a problem |
| on their ownA1 | 熟 | 自分たちだけでwithout help from others |
| gave upA1 | 熟 | あきらめた(give up の過去形)stopped trying to do something |
| researchersB1 | 名 | 研究者たちpeople who study something to learn new facts |
| chatbot外 | 名 | チャットボット(会話するAI)a computer program that talks with people |
| fractions外 | 名 | 分数numbers like one half or two thirds |
| skippedB2 | 動 | 飛ばしたdid not do something and went to the next one |
| hintsB2 | 名 | ヒントsmall pieces of help to find an answer |
単語のレベル:CEFR-J(『CEFR-J Wordlist Version 1.6』 東京外国語大学投野由紀夫研究室. (URL: https://www.cefr-j.org/download.html より 2026年8月ダウンロード))
1. Reading Quiz 本文の内容に合うものを選ぼう
How many people took part in the three tests?
A. 12B. 57C. 1,222D. 73
What kind of math problems did people do in one test?
A. Problems with fractionsB. Problems about timeC. Problems about moneyD. Problems with shapes
How many problems did the AI group get right without AI?
A. 73 percentB. 57 percentC. 12 percentD. 100 percent
Who did about as well as people without AI?
A. People who asked the AI for answersB. People who skipped problemsC. People who did not joinD. People who mostly asked the AI for hints
2. True or False 正しければ T、違っていれば F
( ) People who used AI gave up more often later.
( ) Everyone in the study could ask an AI chatbot for help.
( ) Everyone did the last three problems without AI.
( ) All AI users did badly.
3. Fill in the Blanks 下の語から選んで空らんをうめよう(形を変えずに)
solveResearchersfractionshintschatbotskipped
People who mostly asked the AI for _____ did about as well as people without AI.
People who used AI to _____ problems for about 10 minutes did worse on their own later.
The AI group also _____ more problems.
_____ from universities in the United States and Britain did three tests with 1,222 people.
Some of them could ask an AI _____ for help, and the others could not.
In one test, people did 12 math problems with _____.
4. Word Order 語を並べかえて正しい文にしよう
( often / more / also / up / gave / They ) .
( three / AI / without / did / problems / Then / more / everyone ) .
( answers / it / People / asked / worse / did / for / who ) .
5. Think and Write 英語で答えてみよう
How do you use AI when you study?(勉強するとき、あなたはAIをどう使っていますか。)
When a problem is hard, how long do you keep trying?(問題がむずかしいとき、あなたはどのくらいがんばり続けますか。)
Answers 解答
1. (1) C (2) A (3) B (4) D
2. (1) T (2) F (3) T (4) F
3. (1) hints (2) solve (3) skipped (4) Researchers (5) chatbot (6) fractions
4.
- They also gave up more often.
- Then everyone did three more problems without AI.
- People who asked it for answers did worse.
全文訳
1AIを使って約10分問題を解いた人は、あとで自分だけで解くと成績が下がりました。あきらめることも多くなりました。
2アメリカとイギリスの大学の研究者たちが、1222人で3つの実験をしました。参加者はインターネットで参加しました。AIチャットボットに助けを求められる人と、求められない人に分けられました。
3ある実験では、分数の計算問題を12問解きました。そのあと全員が、AIなしでさらに3問解きました。AIを使ったグループの正答率は57%で、使わなかったグループは73%でした。AIを使ったグループは、問題を飛ばすことも多くなりました。
4でも、AIを使った人がみんな悪かったわけではありません。AIに主にヒントを聞いた人は、AIを使わなかった人とほぼ同じくらいできました。答えを聞いた人は、成績が下がりました。
文法ポイント:比較 as ~ as(…と同じくらい~)
as + 形容詞・副詞 + as … で「…と同じくらい~」。本文の People who mostly asked the AI for hints did about as well as people without AI. は「ヒントを聞いた人は、AIなしの人とほぼ同じくらいよくできた」。about(ほぼ)をつけると「だいたい同じ」。
出典:arXiv(Liu, Christian ほか)、Tech Xplore、Science News Explores ほか(記事は原田英語の時事英語ジュニアのオリジナル)|https://www.haradaeigo.com/jijieigo-junior/news/2026-10-15-ai-help-less-persistence/