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2級 解答・解説

第44回 の解答

テーマ:リユース・フリマ 正解は緑、解説・和訳・スクリプト・模範解答つき

解答一覧
(1) ②(2) ①(3) ④(4) ③(5) ①(6) ②(7) ②(8) ③(9) ④(10) ①
🎧 リスニング音声
A

語彙・熟語(大問1形式)

目安 2分30秒

空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを1つ選びなさい。

(1)Buying () clothes at flea markets is a good way to save money and reduce waste.
正解は② secondhand「中古の」。secondhand clothes で「古着」。 誤答:①talkative「おしゃべりな」③tasty「おいしい」④homesick「ホームシックの」

訳:フリーマーケットで古着を買うことは、お金を節約しごみを減らすよい方法だ。

(2)On flea market apps, buyers and sellers sometimes () the price before they agree on a deal.
正解は① negotiate「交渉する」。取引に合意する前に値段を「交渉する」。 誤答:②nominate「指名する」③disappoint「失望させる」④vanish「消える」

訳:フリマアプリでは、取引に合意する前に買い手と売り手が値段を交渉することがある。

(3)Before buying something online, you should check the seller's () to see if other buyers were satisfied.
正解は④ reviews「評価・レビュー」。他の買い手の満足度→「レビュー」。 誤答:①symptoms「症状」②harvests「収穫」③ceremonies「儀式」

訳:ネットで何かを買う前に、ほかの買い手が満足したかどうか出品者の評価を確認すべきだ。

(4)The ring that she had lost years ago () in a box of old things she was selling at the flea market.
正解は③ turned up「(なくし物が)見つかった」。turn up で「(なくした物が)ひょっこり出てくる」。 誤答:①took off「離陸した」②came true「実現した」④set in「始まった」

訳:彼女が何年も前になくした指輪が、フリーマーケットで売っていた古い物の箱の中から見つかった。

(5)The seller could not find a buyer for the jacket, so she decided to () the price by 1,000 yen.
正解は① mark down「値下げする」。mark down the price で「値下げする」。 誤答:②call for「〜を要求する」③pass out「気を失う・配る」④give off「(においなど)を発する」

訳:その出品者はジャケットの買い手が見つからなかったので、価格を1,000円値下げすることにした。

B

長文読解(大問3形式)

目安 4分

The Growth of Flea Market Apps

Flea market apps have changed the way people buy and sell used goods. In the past, people who wanted to sell their unused items had to take them to a secondhand shop, where they were often offered very low prices, or wait for a local flea market to be held. Now, they can simply take a photo with their smartphone, write a short description, and post it online. Buyers from all over the country can then see the item.

This convenience has helped the reuse market grow rapidly. Buyers can find items at low prices, and the apps handle payment and delivery, so buyers and sellers do not need to share their addresses or bank details. Many young people now even consider the resale price when they buy something new, planning to sell it after using it. Supporters also say the apps help the environment by reducing the number of items that are thrown away.

At the same time, there have been problems. Some sellers post fake brand-name goods, and others buy popular concert tickets or new game consoles only to resell them at very high prices. There have also been cases in which buyers received items that were different from the photos. App companies are therefore working to strengthen their rules and monitoring systems, for example by using AI to find suspicious posts.

(6)What was a disadvantage of selling items at secondhand shops?
正解は②。第1段落に where they were often offered very low prices とある。①は本文に記述がない。③は本文に記述がない。④は全国の買い手が見られるのはアプリの利点であり、誤り。
(7)What do many young people do when they buy new things?
正解は②。第2段落に consider the resale price when they buy something new とある。①は使った後に売ることを考えるとあり、本文と逆。③は口座情報を共有する必要がないとあり、本文と逆。④は本文に記述がない。
(8)How are app companies trying to deal with the problems?
正解は③。第3段落の最後に by using AI to find suspicious posts とある。①は本文に記述がない。②は本文に記述がない。④はチケットの高額転売は問題として挙げられているが、販売停止の記述はない。
C

リスニング(Part1 会話形式)

目安 2分
🎧 音声は1回だけ(本番と同じ)。質問も音声で流れます。 ▶ 音声はQRコードからアプリで再生: https://www.haradaeigo.com/scbt/asakatsu/g2-44/
(9)No. 1
正解は④。I sold a lot of clothes and books on a flea market app の言い換え。
(10)No. 2
正解は①。make sure to take good photos. Items with clear pictures sell much faster より。
📜 スクリプト

M Wow, Lisa, your room looks so clean!

W Thanks. I sold a lot of clothes and books on a flea market app last week.

M Did you make much money?

W About ten thousand yen. But the best part is that someone else can use them now.

M I have a guitar that I never play. Maybe I should sell it too.

W You should. Just make sure to take good photos. Items with clear pictures sell much faster.

D

スピーキング(面接No.4形式)

35秒

Do you think more people will buy used goods in the future?

💡 「便利さ(アプリ)」と「価値観の変化(環境意識)」の2本柱で理由を組み立てよう。

模範解答

Yes. I think buying used goods will become more common. Flea market apps make it easy to find items at low prices. Also, many people are becoming more interested in protecting the environment by reducing waste.

はい。中古品を買うことはもっと一般的になると思います。フリマアプリのおかげで、安い品物を簡単に見つけられます。また、ごみを減らして環境を守ることに関心を持つ人が増えています。

💡 「便利さ(アプリ)」と「価値観の変化(環境意識)」の2本柱で理由を組み立てよう。