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S-CBTスピーキング完全攻略

面接は
声で勝つ

S-CBTのスピーキングは試験の一番最初。面接官はおらず、画面の質問にマイクで答える録音式です。流れ・秒数・テンプレ・予想カード(模範解答・練習タイマーつき)をまとめました。

態度点3点を満点にする3か条

① 声量

普段の1.3倍。マイクチェックから本番の声で。

② 即応性

赤ランプ後1〜2秒で第一声(Well, でもOK)。

③ 明瞭さ

語尾まではっきり。尻すぼみが最大の敵。

沈黙ゼロ化の武器

  • つなぎ言葉:Well, … / Let me see, … / That's a difficult question, but …(1解答1回まで)
  • 言い直し:I mean, … / Sorry, let me say that again.
  • 単語が出ない→簡単な語で説明(a machine that sells drinks)。
  • 理由が出ない→万能理由に接続:お金・時間・健康・環境・便利・安全(準1級はさらに教育・プライバシー・高齢化)。

2級 スピーキングの流れ(S-CBT)

STEP内容時間(目安)配点
0音量・マイク調整――
1ウォームアップ―対象外
2パッセージ黙読(約60語)20秒―
3音読(タイトルから)約30秒〜1分5点
4No.1 パッセージの質問約30秒5点
5No.2 3コマ描写(準備20秒)約60秒10点
6No.3 カード関連の意見約35秒5点
7No.4 社会的話題の意見約35秒5点
―アティチュード全体3点

満点33点・合格の目安は約23点(CSE 460/650)。秒数は受験者報告に基づく目安。

No.1 必勝テンプレ

Q: How do some companies help people learn at home?
A: By offering online lessons.

By doing so/In this way の直前の文を「By+-ing」に。主語の固有名詞は they に。

No.2 3コマ描写:1コマ=動作1文+吹き出し1文

場面表現
〜しに行くことにしたdecided to go …
〜を心配していたwas worried that / about …
提案したsuggested that they (原形) …
楽しみにしていたwas looking forward to -ing
看板を見たsaw a sign that said "…"
思っていたwas thinking that …

No.3・No.4 満点テンプレ(35秒で3文)

I agree. / Yes. ← 即宣言
First, [理由1]. ← 万能理由でOK
Also, [理由2 or 具体例].
S-CBTならでは従来型は Yes/No の後に面接官が Why? と聞くが、S-CBTでは1回の録音で理由まで言い切るのが安全。

頻出テーマTOP10

オンライン学習/キャッシュレス決済/ペット/一人暮らし/海外旅行・留学/コンビニの24時間営業/電子書籍と紙の本/リサイクル・環境/スポーツ観戦/SNS

2級 予想カード8枚

カード1 Reducing Plastic Waste

Reducing Plastic Waste

Plastic bottles are convenient, but they create a lot of waste. Now, some cities are setting up free water stations in public places such as parks and train stations. Many people carry their own reusable bottles and fill them at these stations. By doing so, they are able to reduce plastic waste. Such efforts may become more common in the future.

No.1 According to the passage, how are many people able to reduce plastic waste?

No.2 3コマのイラストの説明です。"One day, Mr. and Mrs. Sato were talking at a community center." から始めて話しましょう。

  1. 1コマ目 佐藤夫妻が公民館にいる。佐藤さんの妻が「公園清掃ボランティア募集」のポスターを指さし、夫に「これに参加しましょう」と言っている。
  2. The next Sunday, 佐藤夫妻がほかのボランティアと一緒に公園でごみを拾っている。ごみ袋の中はペットボトルでいっぱい。
  3. That evening, 自宅の台所で、佐藤さんの夫がペットボトルで満杯のごみ袋を見て驚いている。妻はマイボトルを買うことを考えている(吹き出し:店でマイボトルを買っている二人の姿)。

No.3 Some people say that companies should stop selling drinks in plastic bottles. What do you think about that?

No.4 Do you think that people in Japan are doing enough to protect the environment?

✅ 模範解答

No.1

By carrying their own reusable bottles and filling them at water stations.

By doing so の直前の文「Many people carry their own reusable bottles and fill them at these stations.」を答える。carry → carrying、fill → filling と動名詞にし、them(=bottles)はそのままでよいが、these stations は water stations と具体化するのがポイント。

No.2

One day, Mr. and Mrs. Sato were talking at a community center. Mrs. Sato saw a poster about a park cleanup event and said to her husband, "Let's join this." The next Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. Sato were picking up trash in the park with other volunteers. They found a lot of plastic bottles. That evening, Mr. Sato was surprised to see that a garbage bag in the kitchen was full of plastic bottles. Mrs. Sato was thinking of buying reusable bottles.

No.3

I disagree. Plastic bottles are very convenient for people who are busy or traveling. Instead of stopping sales completely, companies should make bottles that use less plastic and are easier to recycle.

No.4

No. Many people still throw away a lot of food and use plastic bags every day. People should think more about how their daily actions affect the environment and try to change their habits.
カード2 Seeing a Doctor Online

Seeing a Doctor Online

Today, many people are busy with work and find it hard to visit hospitals. Because of this, some clinics have started to offer online medical consultations. Patients talk with doctors through video calls on their smartphones. In this way, patients can get medical advice without leaving their homes. Online consultations are also helpful for people who live far from hospitals.

No.1 According to the passage, how can patients get medical advice without leaving their homes?

No.2 3コマのイラストの説明です。"One day, Mr. Kimura was working at his office." から始めて話しましょう。

  1. 1コマ目 木村さん(男性)が会社で咳をしながら仕事をしている。同僚の女性が「病院に行ったほうがいいですよ」と言っている。木村さんの机には書類が山積み。
  2. That night, 自宅で木村さんがスマートフォンのビデオ通話で医師と話している。医師が助言をしている。
  3. A week later, 元気になった木村さんが会社で同僚に、スマートフォンのオンライン診療アプリの画面を見せて説明している。

No.3 Some people say that people use their smartphones too much these days. What do you think about that?

No.4 Do you think that more people will buy medicine online in the future?

✅ 模範解答

No.1

By talking with doctors through video calls on their smartphones.

In this way(このようにして)は直前の文「Patients talk with doctors through video calls on their smartphones.」を指す。主語 Patients を外し、talk を talking に変えて By ~ing で答える。

No.2

One day, Mr. Kimura was working at his office. He was coughing, and his coworker said to him, "You should go to see a doctor." However, he had too much work to visit a hospital. That night, Mr. Kimura was talking with a doctor through a video call at home. The doctor was giving him some advice. A week later, Mr. Kimura was feeling better. He was showing his coworker an app for online medical consultations.

No.3

I agree. Many people look at their smartphones even while they are walking or eating with their friends. This can be dangerous, and it also reduces the chances to have face-to-face conversations.

No.4

Yes. Buying medicine online is convenient because people do not have to go to a drugstore. This is especially useful for elderly people and busy people, so the number of users will increase.
カード3 Learning Support for Children

Learning Support for Children

In some areas, university students visit community centers to help children with their studies. Children can ask questions that they could not ask at school, and they can study in a relaxed atmosphere. University students also share their own experiences with the children. By doing so, they help children think about their future goals. Such programs are welcomed by many parents.

No.1 According to the passage, how do university students help children think about their future goals?

No.2 3コマのイラストの説明です。"One day, Yuka was looking at a poster at her university." から始めて話しましょう。

  1. 1コマ目 大学生のユカが大学の掲示板で「子どもの学習支援ボランティア募集」のポスターを見ている。友人が「一緒にやろうよ」と言っている。
  2. A few weeks later, ユカが公民館で小学生の男の子に算数を教えている。男の子は問題が解けず困った顔をしている。
  3. After the lesson, 男の子が笑顔でユカに「ありがとう」と言っている。ユカは将来先生になることを考えている(吹き出し:教室で授業をしているユカの姿)。

No.3 Some people say that children today do not have enough time to play outside. What do you think about that?

No.4 Do you think that schools should teach students more about money?

✅ 模範解答

No.1

By sharing their own experiences with the children.

By doing so は直前の文「University students also share their own experiences with the children.」を指す。主語と also を外し、share を sharing にして答える。

No.2

One day, Yuka was looking at a poster at her university. It said that volunteers were needed to help children study. Her friend said to her, "Let's do it together." A few weeks later, Yuka was teaching math to a boy at a community center. The boy was having trouble solving a problem. After the lesson, the boy thanked Yuka with a smile. Yuka was thinking about becoming a teacher in the future.

No.3

I agree. Many children go to cram schools after school and spend a lot of time studying. Also, they often play video games at home, so they do not go outside as much as before.

No.4

Yes. Young people need to know how to manage their money before they start working. If they learn about saving and online shopping at school, they can avoid making serious mistakes in the future.
カード4 Healthy Eating

Healthy Eating

Eating a balanced diet is important for staying healthy. However, many people eat fast food because they do not have time to cook. Now, some supermarkets hold cooking classes where people learn to make simple and healthy meals. In this way, supermarkets help people improve their eating habits. Such classes are becoming popular among young people who live alone.

No.1 According to the passage, how do some supermarkets help people improve their eating habits?

No.2 3コマのイラストの説明です。"One day, Mr. and Mrs. Tanaka were shopping at a supermarket." から始めて話しましょう。

  1. 1コマ目 田中夫妻がスーパーで買い物をしている。妻が料理教室のチラシを手に取り、夫に「これに参加しない?」と言っている。
  2. The following Saturday, 田中夫妻が料理教室で野菜料理を作っている。先生が野菜の切り方を見せている。
  3. That night, 自宅で田中さん(夫)が夕食を作っている。妻と娘がそれを見てうれしそうにしている。

No.3 Some people say that people today depend too much on convenience stores. What do you think about that?

No.4 Do you think that companies should do more to support their workers' health?

✅ 模範解答

No.1

By holding cooking classes where people learn to make simple and healthy meals.

In this way は直前の文「some supermarkets hold cooking classes where people learn to make simple and healthy meals.」を指す。hold を holding に変え、関係副詞 where 以下も含めて答えると情報が正確になる。

No.2

One day, Mr. and Mrs. Tanaka were shopping at a supermarket. Mrs. Tanaka found a flyer for a cooking class and said to her husband, "Why don't we join this?" The following Saturday, they were making a vegetable dish at the cooking class. The teacher was showing them how to cut vegetables. That night, Mr. Tanaka was cooking dinner at home. Mrs. Tanaka and their daughter were happy to see him cooking.

No.3

I disagree. Convenience stores are very useful because they are open 24 hours a day. People can buy food, pay bills, and send packages there, so these stores help busy people save time.

No.4

Yes. Healthy workers can do their jobs better. Companies should give workers regular health checks and encourage them to take breaks. This will also reduce the number of workers who need to take sick leave.
カード5 Daycare at Work

Daycare at Work

Many parents want to continue working after having children. However, it is often difficult for them to find a daycare center near their homes. To solve this problem, some companies have opened daycare centers inside their office buildings. By doing so, they make it easier for employees to work while raising children. This kind of support will probably increase in the future.

No.1 According to the passage, how do some companies make it easier for employees to work while raising children?

No.2 3コマのイラストの説明です。"One day, Mrs. Yamada was talking with her boss at her office." から始めて話しましょう。

  1. 1コマ目 山田さん(女性)が会社で上司と話している。上司は「来月、社内に保育所ができます」というお知らせを見せている。
  2. A month later, 山田さんが社内保育所に息子を預け、手を振って別れている。保育士が息子の手を握っている。
  3. During lunchtime, 山田さんが保育所の窓から、息子がほかの子どもたちと楽しそうに遊んでいるのを見て安心している。

No.3 Some people say that more fathers should take time off from work to take care of their children. What do you think about that?

No.4 Do you think that more people will work from home in the future?

✅ 模範解答

No.1

By opening daycare centers inside their office buildings.

By doing so は直前の文「some companies have opened daycare centers inside their office buildings.」を指す。現在完了 have opened は opening という動名詞にして答える(having opened とはしない)。

No.2

One day, Mrs. Yamada was talking with her boss at her office. Her boss told her that the company would open a daycare center in the building the next month. A month later, Mrs. Yamada was leaving her son at the daycare center. She was waving goodbye to him. During lunchtime, Mrs. Yamada was watching her son through a window. He was playing happily with other children, and she was relieved.

No.3

I agree. Raising children is hard work, and mothers should not have to do everything by themselves. If fathers take time off, they can also build strong relationships with their children.

No.4

Yes. Thanks to the Internet, many people can now do their jobs anywhere. Working from home saves time because people do not have to commute, so more companies will introduce this system.
カード6 Farm Stays

Farm Stays

Nowadays, many tourists want to experience something different from ordinary sightseeing. Some farmers in rural areas welcome tourists to stay at their houses. The tourists help with farm work such as picking vegetables and taking care of animals. In this way, they can learn about the lives of people in the countryside. Farm stays are especially popular among foreign visitors.

No.1 According to the passage, how can tourists learn about the lives of people in the countryside?

No.2 3コマのイラストの説明です。"One day, Mr. and Mrs. Suzuki were talking with their son about their summer vacation." から始めて話しましょう。

  1. 1コマ目 鈴木夫妻と息子が居間で夏休みの計画について話している。息子が農場の写真が載ったパンフレットを見せて「農家に泊まりたい」と言っている。
  2. In August, 鈴木家が農場でトマトを収穫している。農家の人がとり方を教えている。
  3. On the last day, 鈴木家が農家の人に手を振って別れを告げている。息子は来年もまた来ることを考えている(吹き出し:再び農場で作業をしている自分の姿)。

No.3 Some people say that too many tourists cause problems for local residents. What do you think about that?

No.4 Do you think that it is a good idea for students to travel abroad?

✅ 模範解答

No.1

By helping with farm work such as picking vegetables and taking care of animals.

In this way は直前の文「The tourists help with farm work such as picking vegetables and taking care of animals.」を指す。主語 The tourists を外し、help を helping に変えて答える。

No.2

One day, Mr. and Mrs. Suzuki were talking with their son about their summer vacation. Their son showed them a brochure and said, "I want to stay at a farm." In August, the family was picking tomatoes at a farm. The farmer was showing them how to pick them. On the last day, they were saying goodbye to the farmer. Their son was thinking of visiting the farm again next year.

No.3

I agree. In popular tourist areas, buses and trains are often very crowded, so local people cannot use them easily. Also, some tourists make a lot of noise or leave trash on the streets.

No.4

Yes. By traveling abroad, students can experience different cultures and ways of thinking. They can also practice speaking foreign languages. Such experiences will be useful when they look for jobs in the future.
カード7 Preparing for Disasters

Preparing for Disasters

Japan has many natural disasters, such as earthquakes and heavy rain. It is important for people to be prepared for them. Some neighborhoods hold disaster drills in which residents practice going to evacuation centers together. By doing so, residents can learn how to act calmly in an emergency. Such drills also give neighbors a chance to know each other better.

No.1 According to the passage, how can residents learn how to act calmly in an emergency?

No.2 3コマのイラストの説明です。"One day, Mr. and Mrs. Ito were at home." から始めて話しましょう。

  1. 1コマ目 伊藤夫妻が自宅にいる。夫が回覧板の「防災訓練のお知らせ」を読み、妻に「参加しよう」と言っている。
  2. On the day of the drill, 伊藤夫妻が近所の人たちと一緒に小学校の体育館に避難し、消防士の説明を聞いている。
  3. After the drill, 自宅で妻が非常用持ち出し袋に水のペットボトルを入れている。夫は懐中電灯の電池を確認している。

No.3 Some people say that people today do not know their neighbors well. What do you think about that?

No.4 Do you think that local governments should hold more events for residents?

✅ 模範解答

No.1

By practicing going to evacuation centers together in disaster drills.

By doing so は直前の文の関係詞節「residents practice going to evacuation centers together」を指す。主語は residents なので、practice を practicing にし、in disaster drills を補って答える。文全体の主語 Some neighborhoods を使って「By holding disaster drills」と答えるのは不十分。

No.2

One day, Mr. and Mrs. Ito were at home. Mr. Ito read a notice about a disaster drill and said to his wife, "Let's join it." On the day of the drill, they went to an elementary school with their neighbors. A firefighter was explaining what to do in an emergency. After the drill, Mrs. Ito was putting bottles of water into an emergency bag. Mr. Ito was checking the batteries of a flashlight.

No.3

I agree. Many people are busy with work and rarely have time to talk with their neighbors. Also, people who live in large apartment buildings often do not even know who lives next door.

No.4

Yes. Events such as festivals and sports days help residents make friends. When people know each other well, they can help each other in emergencies. Such events also make towns more lively.
カード8 Shopping Support for the Elderly

Shopping Support for the Elderly

In rural areas, small stores have closed, and elderly people have trouble going shopping. To help them, some supermarkets have started mobile sales services. They send trucks full of food and daily goods to different areas on a regular schedule. By doing so, supermarkets allow elderly people to buy what they need near their homes. Staff members can also check on customers who live alone.

No.1 According to the passage, how do some supermarkets allow elderly people to buy what they need near their homes?

No.2 3コマのイラストの説明です。"One day, Emi was visiting her grandmother." から始めて話しましょう。

  1. 1コマ目 エミが祖母の家を訪ねている。祖母が「お店が遠くて買い物が大変なの」と言っている。
  2. The next week, 移動販売のトラックが祖母の家の近くに来ており、祖母が野菜を買っている。エミはスマートフォンでその様子の写真を撮っている。
  3. A few days later, エミが自宅から祖母とビデオ通話をしている。祖母は移動販売で買った野菜で作った料理を画面越しに見せている。

No.3 Some people say that elderly people should stop driving at a certain age. What do you think about that?

No.4 Do you think that social media is a good way for elderly people to communicate with their families?

✅ 模範解答

No.1

By sending trucks full of food and daily goods to different areas on a regular schedule.

By doing so は直前の文「They send trucks full of food and daily goods to different areas on a regular schedule.」を指す。They(= some supermarkets)を外し、send を sending にして答える。

No.2

One day, Emi was visiting her grandmother. Her grandmother said that it was hard to go shopping because the store was far away. The next week, a truck selling food came near her grandmother's house. Her grandmother was buying vegetables, and Emi was taking pictures. A few days later, Emi was talking with her grandmother through a video call. Her grandmother was showing Emi a dish that she had made with the vegetables.

No.3

I disagree. In rural areas, there are few buses and trains, so many elderly people need cars to go shopping or to the hospital. Instead, they should take regular driving tests.

No.4

Yes. Many elderly people live far from their children and grandchildren. With social media, they can easily send messages and share photos with their families, so they feel less lonely.