第9回 の解答
テーマ：ボランティア 正解は緑、解説・和訳・スクリプト・模範解答つき
語彙・熟語（大問1形式）
目安 2分30秒空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを1つ選びなさい。
訳：地震の後、多くの人が家を失った人々を助けるために衣類や食料、お金を寄付した。
訳：その年配の男性は庭を掃除してくれた生徒たちにとても感謝していたので、お礼の手紙を書いた。
訳：退職した人の多くは、働いていた間に身につけた技術や知識を使って地域に貢献したいと思っている。
訳：先週の日曜日、200人を超える高校生が海岸清掃に参加し、50袋分のごみを集めた。
訳：その日リーダーが病気だったので、マリアがボランティア団体を代表してスピーチをした。
長文読解（大問3形式）
目安 4分Volunteering Abroad
In recent years, a growing number of young people have been spending their holidays volunteering in other countries. Instead of just sightseeing, they teach English at schools, build houses, or take care of animals. This kind of travel, sometimes called "voluntourism," became popular in the 2000s, and today many companies offer programs that combine volunteer work with travel.
Supporters say that volunteering abroad has benefits for both volunteers and local communities. Volunteers can learn about different cultures, improve their language skills, and develop confidence. Many say the experience changed the way they think about the world, and some later choose careers in international aid. Local communities, in turn, can receive help with projects that they could not complete on their own.
However, critics have pointed out some problems with voluntourism. Many programs last only one or two weeks, which is often not long enough for volunteers to make a real difference. For example, when children at an orphanage become close to volunteers who leave soon afterward, the children may feel hurt again and again. In addition, volunteers without special skills sometimes do jobs that local workers could do. Experts therefore suggest that people who want to volunteer abroad should choose programs carefully and ask how their work will actually help the community.
リスニング（Part2 文章形式）
目安 2分🎙 Every Saturday morning, Daniel volunteers at a food bank in his town. He sorts cans and boxes that people have donated and packs them into bags for families in need. At first, he only joined because his friend asked him to. However, after meeting some of the families, he realized how much the food bank helps them. Now, Daniel is planning to start a food drive at his university next month.
スピーキング（面接No.4形式）
35秒Do you think high school students should be required to do volunteer work?
💡 「義務化すべきか」系の質問は、No＋「自発性が大切」という理由が言いやすいです。
模範解答
いいえ。ボランティア活動は人を助けたいという気持ちから行うべきだと思います。生徒が強制されると、楽しめないかもしれません。学校は代わりにボランティア活動の情報を生徒に提供するべきです。
💡 「義務化すべきか」系の質問は、No＋「自発性が大切」という理由が言いやすいです。