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テーマ別単語:科学・生物・宇宙60確認問題集

科学・生物・宇宙の語彙33問。実験の文・言い換え・派生語・正誤を入試形式で。

正解 0 / 33

Ⅰ 空所に入る最も適切なものを選べ

  1. 1
    To make the test fair, the researchers compared the patients who took the new drug with a who received a sugar pill instead.
  2. 2
    Before the paper was published, it went through by other experts in the field.
  3. 3
    Ice cream sales and swimming accidents both increase in summer, but this does not mean that eating ice cream causes accidents.
  4. 4
    The thick fur of polar bears is a good example of to a cold environment.
  5. 5
    Over millions of years, the finches on each island developed different beaks through .
  6. 6
    Lions are that hunt zebras, antelopes, and other large animals.
  7. 7
    Because the Moon's is much weaker than the Earth's, astronauts can jump much higher there.
  8. 8
    The nearest star to our solar system is about 4.2 away, so its light takes more than four years to reach us.
  9. 9
    Water is made up of countless , each consisting of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  10. 10
    The researchers repeated the experiment several times to their results.
  11. 11
    On the Moon, your would be about one sixth of what it is on Earth, but your mass would stay the same.
  12. 12
    The Earth on its axis once every 24 hours.

Ⅱ 下線部の意味に最も近いものを選べ

  1. 13
    The scientists conducted a series of experiments on sleep.
  2. 14
    There is little evidence that the supplement improves memory.
  3. 15
    The team presented its findings at an international conference.
  4. 16
    Bacteria reproduce very quickly in warm, wet places.
  5. 17
    Humans and chimpanzees share a common ancestor.
  6. 18
    Scientists need precise measurements to test this theory.

Ⅲ ( )内の語を適切な形に変えて空所に入れよ(1語)

  1. 19
    Darwin's theory explains how species over long periods of time. (evolution)
  2. 20
    Some people are more likely to develop certain diseases for reasons. (gene)
  3. 21
    The results were published in a well-known journal. (science)
  4. 22
    Careful of the night sky helped ancient people predict the seasons. (observe)
  5. 23
    The researchers proposed two different to explain the strange result. (hypothesis)
  6. 24
    A eruption buried the ancient city of Pompeii in ash. (volcano)
  7. 25
    These are so small that you need a microscope to see them. (bacterium)

Ⅳ 下線部のうち誤りを含むものを1つ選べ

  1. 26
    Scientists have found(A) a great deal of(B) evidences(C) that the climate is changing(D).
  2. 27
    A light-year is a unit of(A) time(B) that shows how far light travels(C) in(D) one year.
  3. 28
    Many species(A) of birds has(B) adapted(C) to(D) life in big cities.
  4. 29
    The theory of evolution explains(A) how living things have changed(B) over millions of years through(C) natural select(D).
  5. 30
    Whales are(A) mammals, so they breathe(B) air and feed(C) their young by(D) milk.

Ⅴ 日本語に合うように( )内の語句を並べかえよ

  1. 31
    恐竜は完全に絶滅したと長い間信じられていた。It ( believed / dinosaurs / long / that / was ) had died out completely.
  2. 32
    最近の研究で、植物は互いに情報をやりとりできることがわかった。Recent ( can / have / plants / shown / studies / that ) communicate with each other.
  3. 33
    科学者は結論を出す前に、結果を検証しなければならない。Scientists must ( a / before / conclusion / drawing / results / the / verify ).
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テーマ別単語:科学・生物・宇宙60(A4 2枚)

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