CHECK TEST

if が隠れた仮定の構文チートシート(Without・Otherwise・主語に仮定)確認問題集

if が隠れた仮定の確認問題30問。空所・if 節への書きかえ・仮定法かどうかの判定・並べかえ・和訳で、隠れた条件を見抜く。

正解 0 / 30

Ⅰ 空所に入る最も適切なものを選べ

  1. 1
    the GPS, we would have gotten lost in the mountains.
  2. 2
    I didn't have my umbrella; , I wouldn't have gotten so wet.
  3. 3
    A true friend you behind your back.
  4. 4
    To hear him talk, you he had traveled all over the world.
  5. 5
    it not been for the volunteers, the event would have been a failure.
  6. 6
    In your position, I the offer at once.
  7. 7
    a little more time, I could have finished the test.
  8. 8
    She was born into a poor family. Born into a wealthy family, she a very different life.
  9. 9
    It would be foolish such a good chance.
  10. 10
    Anyone upset to receive such a rude letter.

Ⅱ ほぼ同じ意味になるように空所に適語を1語ずつ入れよ

  1. 11
    Without the sun, nothing could live on the earth. = If it not for the sun, nothing could live on the earth.
  2. 12
    But for your advice, I would have made a terrible mistake. = If it had not for your advice, I would have made a terrible mistake.
  3. 13
    A true friend would keep the secret. = If he a true friend, he would keep the secret.
  4. 14
    I hurried; otherwise I would have missed the bus. = I hurried; if I not hurried, I would have missed the bus.
  5. 15
    To hear her sing, you would take her for a professional. = If you her sing, you would take her for a professional.
  6. 16
    With more money, I could travel around the world. = If I more money, I could travel around the world.

Ⅲ 太字の部分の意味として最も適切なものを選べ

  1. 17
    When I was young, I would often climb that tree.
  2. 18
    I could swim across the river when I was ten.
  3. 19
    I could have won the race, but I slowed down to help a runner who had fallen.
  4. 20
    Without water, plants cannot grow.
  5. 21
    I would say the restaurant is about twenty minutes from here.

Ⅳ 日本語に合うように( )内の語句を並べかえよ

  1. 22
    君の助けがなかったら、私はその試験に合格できなかっただろう。( been / for / had / it / not / your help ), I could not have passed the exam.
  2. 23
    彼女が話すのを聞けば、誰でも日本語を母語とする人だと思うだろう。( anyone / hear / her / speak / to / would ) take her for a native speaker of Japanese.
  3. 24
    もう少し注意していれば、その間違いは防げただろう。( a / care / little / more / with ), you could have avoided the mistake.
  4. 25
    私があなたの立場なら、彼に本当のことを話すだろう。( I / in / place / would / your ) tell him the truth.

Ⅴ 次の英文を自然な日本語に訳せ

  1. 26
    A careful reader would have noticed the error on the first page.
  2. 27
    I left home early; otherwise I would have been caught in the traffic jam.
  3. 28
    Ten years ago, nobody would have believed that we could talk with computers.
  4. 29
    It would be a waste of time to argue with him.
  5. 30
    Left to herself, the child would soon get lost in the crowd.
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if が隠れた仮定の構文チートシート(Without・Otherwise・主語に仮定)(A4 2枚)

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