vilification

悪く言うこと,けなすこと;そしり,悪口

vilification の類語

abuse, name-calling, hard words, smear, defamation, bitter words, rating, berating, tongue lashing, slander, attack, calumny, jawing, onslaught, character assassination, tongue-lashing, assault, vituperation, revilement, contumely, diatribe, insult, invective, blackening, mudslinging, muckraking, obloquy, shame, execration, philippic, tirade, smear word, smear campaign, defamation of character, malicious defamation, denigration, opprobrium, libel, assailing, calumniation, screed, disgrace, jeremiad, malignment, defilement, detraction, scurrility

関連語

vilify

vilification の言い換えを探すには

vilification（悪く言うこと）の類語・言い換え（パラフレーズ）を、日本語訳つきで関連度順に並べています。英作文の語彙を増やしたいとき、長文読解で本文と選択肢の言い換えを見抜きたいときに使えます。