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Black Friday · Worksheet 1

Why Is Black Friday Black?

Read the story. 英文を読もう。

ClassNo.Name
🔊 音声を聞こう
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1In the United States, the day after Thanksgiving is a huge shopping day. Stores open very early, and some people wait outside in the cold. They want the best deals before Christmas. This day is called Black Friday.

2But why black? Many people say stores are in the red, or losing money, for most of the year. Then on this day, they go into the black and make money. It is a nice story, but it came later. It first appeared in a newspaper in 1981.

3The real story starts with the police in Philadelphia in the 1950s. On the day after Thanksgiving, huge crowds came into the city to shop. On Saturday, there was also a big Army-Navy football game in the city. The police had to work long hours in the traffic and noise. So they called these days Black Friday and Black Saturday. In 1961, stores tried to change the name to Big Friday, but nobody used it.

4Today, Black Friday sales happen in many countries. In Japan, a toy store had one in 2014, and many shops joined after that. Some Japanese shops sell things for 96 yen. The numbers 9 and 6 can sound like kuro, the Japanese word for black. But not everyone loves this day. Some people join Buy Nothing Day and do not spend a single yen or dollar.

Words 単語
  • deal お買い得品、取引
  • crowd 人混み、群衆
  • traffic 交通、交通量
  • in the red 赤字で
  • in the black 黒字で
  • huge とても大きな
  • appear 現れる、(記事に)出る
  • spend (お金を)使う
© 原田英語 | 世界の行事・祝日ナビ | haradaeigo.com/holiday/Black Friday · 1
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Black Friday · Worksheet 2

Reading Check

Choose the best answer. 正しいものを選ぼう。

ClassNo.Name
  1. What is the main idea of the text?

    A Black Friday is a sad day for stores.B Black Friday got its name from Japanese shops.C Black Friday is a big sale day, and its name came from the police.D Black Friday is a day when people buy nothing.
  2. When did the red-to-black story first appear in a newspaper?

    A In the 1950sB In 1961C In 2014D In 1981
  3. Why did the police call the day Black Friday?

    A They had to work long hours in heavy traffic.B The city had no lights that day.C Stores made a lot of money.D People wore black clothes.
  4. Why do some Japanese shops sell things for 96 yen?

    A Because 96 is a lucky number in AmericaB Because 9 and 6 can sound like kuroC Because the sale started in 1996D Because the shops have 96 items
  5. In the dialogue, what does Emily want to do?

    A Watch a football gameB Stay home and buy nothingC Visit the police in PhiladelphiaD Go to the mall early in the morning

True or False? 正しければ T、ちがえば F に○

  1. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving.T   /   F
  2. The red-to-black story is the first and real origin of the name.T   /   F
  3. Police in Philadelphia used the name in the 1950s.T   /   F
  4. Black Friday is a national holiday in the United States.T   /   F
© 原田英語 | 世界の行事・祝日ナビ | haradaeigo.com/holiday/Black Friday · 2
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Black Friday · Worksheet 3

Word Work

Words & phrases. 単語のれんしゅう。

ClassNo.Name

① Match the pictures and the words. 絵と単語を線で結ぼう。

🛒football
🏷️price tag
💳cart
🚓card
🏈police car
🎁gift

② Fill in the blanks. 語群から選んで( )に入れよう。

summerlinemorningdealrunsbeachpricedarksleepsmall

The Early Bird Gets the Deal
On Black Friday, Sam gets up at four in the (1) . It is cold and (2) outside. He goes to the (3) with his sister. There is already a long (4) . When the doors open, everyone (5) inside. Sam finds a game for half (6) . "What a great (7) !" he says. Then he goes home and (8) .

© 原田英語 | 世界の行事・祝日ナビ | haradaeigo.com/holiday/Black Friday · 3
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Black Friday · Worksheet 4

Crossword Puzzle

Read the clues and fill in the puzzle. ヒントを読んで、クロスワードを完成させよう。

ClassNo.Name
1234567

Across →

  1. 2 A lot of people in one place. (5)
  2. 5 A big building with many stores. (4)
  3. 6 The day after Thursday. (6)
  4. 7 A time when things in stores cost less. (4)

Down ↓

  1. 1 They keep people safe and help with traffic. (6)
  2. 2 It does not cost much money. (5)
  3. 3 Something you buy at a very good price. (4)
  4. 4 You shop this way with a phone or a computer. (6)
© 原田英語 | 世界の行事・祝日ナビ | haradaeigo.com/holiday/Black Friday · 4
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Black Friday · Worksheet 5

Word Search

Find the hidden words. かくれた単語を探そう(→ ↓ ↘ ↗)。

ClassNo.Name
TBPOLICEGYLBMPPLKNTBWIEWYBSALEYUEONVAYSFRAFEYLJUDEDERYTOSFDPINRBCOCIKGOPROANFCRHECEOFMHWYWGHEUMHVONPSIDHRABSALPPDCNAKJPJUVLKLERLUYYBCTWELLAOYRTYVMJTTSWLWAIRKPRICEEDLDPVG

Find these words! 10

  • ☐ CHEAP
  • ☐ CROWD
  • ☐ DEAL
  • ☐ FRIDAY
  • ☐ MALL
  • ☐ MONEY
  • ☐ POLICE
  • ☐ PRICE
  • ☐ SALE
  • ☐ SHOP
© 原田英語 | 世界の行事・祝日ナビ | haradaeigo.com/holiday/Black Friday · 5
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Black Friday · Worksheet 6

Maze & Sentences

ClassNo.Name

Help the shopper get to the big sale!

Collect the letters on the right path. What is the secret word? 正しい道の文字を集めると、ひみつの言葉になるよ。

SALEGGWCUULH🧑🛍️STARTGOAL

Secret word:

© 原田英語 | 世界の行事・祝日ナビ | haradaeigo.com/holiday/Black Friday · 6
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Black Friday · Worksheet 7

Class Activity & Writing

ClassNo.Name

Let's Write! 英語で書いてみよう。

If I had 10,000 yen on Black Friday, I would buy ______ because ______.

I think big sales are good / bad because ______.

© 原田英語 | 世界の行事・祝日ナビ | haradaeigo.com/holiday/Black Friday · 7
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Black Friday · Worksheet 8

Trace & Color

Trace the words. Then color the picture! なぞって書こう。絵に色を塗ろう。

ClassNo.Name
🛒
cart
🏷️
price tag
💳
card
🚓
police car
🏈
football

Draw your Black Friday! ブラックフライデーの絵を描こう。

© 原田英語 | 世界の行事・祝日ナビ | haradaeigo.com/holiday/Black Friday · 8