pathology

病理学；病状；（社会・行動の）病的な異常

入試の言い換え

• disease 病気 — 病状そのものの意味で
• disorder 障害；不調 — 心身の機能の乱れ
• abnormality 異常 — 正常から外れていること
• dysfunction 機能不全 — 社会・組織の病理の意味でも
• illness 病気 — 平易な言い換え
• the study of disease 病気の研究 — 学問名を説明的に

形容詞 pathological は医学以外でも「病的なほどの」の意味で使う：a pathological fear of failure（失敗への病的な恐れ）。論説文では社会問題を「病」にたとえる比喩として出てくる。

pathology の類語

disease, disorder, abnormality, dysfunction, illness, the study of disease, syndrome, disability, sickness, condition, genetic disease, endemic, signs, symptoms, infectious disease, ailment, occupational disease, morbidity, cardiovascular disease, birth defect, deficiency disease, complaint, malady, affection, defect, plant disease, symptom, handicap, allergy, sign, secondary disease, virus disease, organic disease, functional disease, complication, chronic disease, wasting disease, blight, acute disease, affliction, respiratory disease, epidemic disease, allergic disease, worm disease, atrophy, bacterial disease, pandemic disease, muscular disease, nutritional disease, malaise, deformity, neurological disease, fungus disease, hereditary disease, endemic disease, pathological condition, the pip, gastrointestinal disease, congenital defect, endocrine disease

pathology の反意語

health, normality, wellness

関連語

pathological, pathologic, pathologist

pathology の言い換えを探すには

pathology（病理学）の類語・言い換え（パラフレーズ）を、日本語訳つきで関連度順に並べています。入試で狙われる言い換えパターン、ニュアンスの違い、語源、日本人がやりがちなワナも解説。英作文の語彙を増やしたいとき、長文読解で本文と選択肢の言い換えを見抜きたいときに使えます。