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Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies · Worksheet 1

Why April? The Secret of the Japanese School Year

Read the story. 英文を読もう。

ClassNo.Name
🔊 音声を聞こう
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1In Japan, spring is the season of new starts. Students graduate in March and start a new school year in early April. At the entrance ceremony, families take photos under the cherry blossoms. Many people think school starts in April because of the flowers. But the real reason is about money.

2In the 1870s, Japanese universities started in September, like schools in Europe. Then, in 1886, the government changed its money year. The new year for money started in April. Farmers paid taxes after they sold their rice in the fall, so the government needed time. Schools used government money, so they started in April, too. Some people say the army was another reason. Young men had to sign up for the army in April. Schools did not want to lose their best students.

3Slowly, more and more schools moved to April. Elementary schools followed by 1900. The big universities were the last to change, in 1921. Today, schools, companies, and city offices all start their year in April.

4Most countries start school in September, but not all. South Korea starts in March, and India often starts in April, like Japan. In 2020, Japan talked about moving to September. But many people said it was too difficult to change so quickly. So for now, Japanese students still say goodbye in March and hello in April.

Words 単語
  • graduate 卒業する
  • entrance ceremony 入学式
  • government 政府
  • tax 税金
  • fiscal year 会計年度
  • follow あとに続く、従う
  • diploma 卒業証書
  • romantic ロマンチックな、夢のある
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Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies · Worksheet 2

Reading Check

Choose the best answer. 正しいものを選ぼう。

ClassNo.Name
  1. What is the passage mainly about?

    A How to take good photos under cherry treesB Why the Japanese school year starts in AprilC Why French students wear uniformsD How rice is grown in Japan
  2. When did Japanese universities start their year in the 1870s?

    A in JanuaryB in MarchC in AprilD in September
  3. Why did the government need time before April?

    A Farmers paid taxes after selling rice in the fall.B Teachers were on vacation in winter.C Cherry trees bloomed in April.D The emperor's birthday was in March.
  4. In paragraph 3, the big universities were the last to change. What does this mean?

    A They never changed to April.B They changed before elementary schools.C They changed after all the other schools.D They changed back to September.
  5. Why does Lucas say it's not very romantic?

    A Because the cherry trees have no flowers.B Because the reason for April is about money.C Because he does not like photos.D Because school in France is better.

True or False? 正しければ T、ちがえば F に○

  1. The Japanese school year starts in April.T   /   F
  2. Japanese universities always started in April.T   /   F
  3. Japan's money year started in April from 1886.T   /   F
  4. Every country in the world starts school in September.T   /   F
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Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies · Worksheet 3

Word Work

Words & phrases. 単語のれんしゅう。

ClassNo.Name

① Match the pictures and the words. 絵と単語を線で結ぼう。

🎓backpack
🌸camera
🏫graduation
📜school
🎒diploma
📸cherry blossom

② Fill in the blanks. 語群から選んで( )に入れよう。

photoyearJulyAprilgateentranceblossomsSeptembersnowEngland

Emma's First Day
Emma is from (1) . In her country, school starts in (2) . But in Japan, it starts in (3) . On the first day, there is an (4) ceremony. The cherry (5) are pink and pretty. Emma takes a (6) with her new friends at the school (7) . She is happy to start a new (8) .

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Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies · Worksheet 4

Crossword Puzzle

Read the clues and fill in the puzzle. ヒントを読んで、クロスワードを完成させよう。

ClassNo.Name
12345678

Across →

  1. 3 The season after winter. (6)
  2. 6 You get this paper when you finish school. (7)
  3. 8 A person who helps you learn at school. (7)

Down ↓

  1. 1 The fourth month of the year. (5)
  2. 2 A person who studies at a school. (7)
  3. 4 The third month of the year. (5)
  4. 5 A tree with pink flowers in spring. (6)
  5. 7 Money people must pay to the government. (3)
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Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies · Worksheet 5

Word Search

Find the hidden words. かくれた単語を探そう(→ ↓ ↘ ↗)。

ClassNo.Name
LPPHWDEHDTDTSPUFWBDCVNRIFMHNLRKRJESUPBLOPJWAFDEBYLUNTYWMOUHNKDOMEOTTMTAPRILMKKMEDSSFSNWBANCIAJDPVPPOYKLLWCRORJKSCHOOLNHWGIULJTFMVGNETANNGWGLVIDSRFTGASKLURPTWSAELTCHERRYE

Find these words! 10

  • ☐ APRIL
  • ☐ CHERRY
  • ☐ DIPLOMA
  • ☐ GATE
  • ☐ MARCH
  • ☐ PHOTO
  • ☐ SCHOOL
  • ☐ SPRING
  • ☐ STUDENT
  • ☐ TEACHER
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Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies · Worksheet 6

Maze & Sentences

ClassNo.Name

Help Yuki get to her new classroom!

Collect the letters on the right path. What is the secret word? 正しい道の文字を集めると、ひみつの言葉になるよ。

APRILDCHCHYEIP👧🏫STARTGOAL

Secret word:

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Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies · Worksheet 7

Class Activity & Writing

ClassNo.Name

Let's Write! 英語で書いてみよう。

I think the school year should start in ______ because ______.

At my graduation, I want to say "thank you" to ______ because ______.

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Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies · Worksheet 8

Trace & Color

Trace the words. Then color the picture! なぞって書こう。絵に色を塗ろう。

ClassNo.Name
🎓
graduation
🌸
cherry blossom
🏫
school
📜
diploma
🎒
backpack

Draw your Graduation & Entrance Ceremonies! 卒業式と入学式(日本の4月スタート)の絵を描こう。

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